yếu kém
Definition
- Adjective:
- Weak; poor; inferior: Describes a state of being deficient, lacking in strength, quality, or ability. It often refers to substandard performance, capability, or condition.
- Underdeveloped; backward: Can describe an area or aspect that is not advanced or is lagging behind.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Trình độ ngoại ngữ của sinh viên còn yếu kém. (The students' foreign language proficiency is still weak.)
- Khu vực này có cơ sở hạ tầng yếu kém. (This area has poor infrastructure.)
- Chúng ta phải thừa nhận những mặt yếu kém của mình. (We must acknowledge our weak points.)
Advanced Usage
- Used in formal, analytical, or critical contexts to evaluate performance, quality, or conditions, often in reports, assessments, or self-criticism.
- Báo cáo chỉ ra năng lực quản lý yếu kém. (The report points out poor management capacity.)
Variants and Related Words
- Yếu (adj): Weak; feeble. Can refer to physical strength, intensity, or persuasive power.
- Sức khỏe yếu. (Poor health.)
- Kém (adj): Poor; bad; inferior. Often used for skills, quality, or performance in comparison.
- Kết quả học tập kém. (Poor academic results.)
- Yếu kém chuyên môn (phrase): Professionally incompetent; having poor professional skills.
Synonyms
- Weak: Lacking strength or vigor.
- Poor: Of low quality or standard.
- Inferior: Lower in quality, rank, or skill.
- Deficient: Lacking in some necessary quality or element.
- Substandard: Below the usual or required standard.
Related Idioms
- Lộ rõ yếu kém: To expose/ reveal weaknesses clearly.
- Sự cố này lộ rõ yếu kém trong khâu chuẩn bị. (This incident clearly exposed the weaknesses in the preparation stage.)
- Điểm yếu kém: Weak point; flaw; deficiency.
- Mọi kế hoạch đều có điểm yếu kém. (Every plan has its weak points.)